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Time course of anoxia-induced K + concentration changes in the cochlea...

SummaryThe endocochlear potential (EP), potassium concentration in the endolymph (Ke+) and in the perilymph (Kp+) were measured in guinea-pigs during anoxia of different duration. Specific K+...

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Neuronal Mechanisms of Hearing

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Auditory Pathway

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The responses of neurons in subdivisions of the inferior colliculus of cats...

AbstractThe aim of this study was to gain information from anesthetized cats about the differential coding properties of neurons in the three major subdivisions of the inferior colliculus: the central...

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Acoustical Signal Processing in the Central Auditory System

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Processing of Vocalization Signals in Neurons of the Inferior Colliculus and...

AbstractAnimals vocalize for different reasons: to express their feeling and mood, to emit warning signals, to communicate with individuals of the same species. Vocalization plays a specific role in...

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Neuronal connections in the medial geniculate body of the guinea-pig

Abstract. The spontaneous and evoked activities of individual pairs of single units were recorded simultaneously with the same microelectrode in the medial geniculate body (MGB) of...

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Response properties of neurons in the central nucleus and external and dorsal...

Abstract.The inferior colliculus (IC) represents a midbrain structure which integrates information from many ascending auditory pathways, descending corticotectal projections and intercollicular...

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Age-Related Changes in Cochlear Function in Young and Adult Fischer 344 Rats

4. ConclusionsThe results of the present study document that a significant low-frequency hearing loss occurrs as early as in one-month-old F344 rats and results in a lack of recordable TEOAEs and in...

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Changes in Auditory Function Following Auditory Cortex Inactivation

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Plasticity and Signal Representation in the Auditory System

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Representation of species-specific vocalizations in the medial geniculate...

AbstractIndividual nuclei of the auditory pathway contribute in a specific way to the processing of complex acoustical signals. We investigated the responses of single neurons to typical guinea pig...

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Distribution of SMI-32-immunoreactive neurons in the central auditory system...

AbstractSMI-32 antibody recognizes a non-phosphorylated epitope of neurofilament proteins, which are thought to be necessary for the maintenance of large neurons with highly myelinated processes. We...

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Age-related changes in the central auditory system

AbstractAging is accompanied by the deterioration of hearing that complicates our understanding of speech, especially in noisy environments. This deficit is partially caused by the loss of hair cells...

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Formation and disruption of tonotopy in a large-scale model of the auditory...

AbstractThere is ample experimental evidence describing changes of tonotopic organisation in the auditory cortex due to environmental factors. In order to uncover the underlying mechanisms, we designed...

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BDNF in Lower Brain Parts Modifies Auditory Fiber Activity to Gain Fidelity...

AbstractFor all sensory organs, the establishment of spatial and temporal cortical resolution is assumed to be initiated by the first sensory experience and a BDNF-dependent increase in intracortical...

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Structural changes in the adult rat auditory system induced by brief...

AbstractIn previous studies (Grécová et al., Eur J Neurosci 29:1921–1930, 2009; Bures et al., Eur J Neurosci 32:155–164, 2010), we demonstrated that after an early postnatal short noise exposure (8 min...

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Pax2-Islet1 Transgenic Mice Are Hyperactive and Have Altered Cerebellar...

AbstractThe programming of cell fate by transcription factors requires precise regulation of their time and level of expression. The LIM-homeodomain transcription factor Islet1 (Isl1) is involved in...

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Deterioration of the Medial Olivocochlear Efferent System Accelerates...

AbstractThe development, maturation, and maintenance of the inner ear are governed by temporal and spatial expression cascades of transcription factors that form a gene regulatory network. ISLET1...

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The Transplantation of hBM-MSCs Increases Bone Neo-Formation and Preserves...

AbstractTemporal bone reconstruction is a persisting problem following middle ear cholesteatoma surgery. Seeking to advance the clinical transfer of stem cell therapy we attempted the reconstruction of...

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